Bangladesh is a South Asian nation that shares borders with India and Myanmar. It is renowned for its vibrant festivals, scenic landscapes, and rich cultural legacy. The nation commemorates a number of distinctive occasions all year long that are a reflection of its history, culture, and sense of solidarity.
Bangladesh | |
| Capital | Dhaka |
| National language | Bangla |
| Recognised foreign language | English |
| Populations | 173,562,364 (2024) [8th] |
| Currency | BDT (Bangladeshi Taka) |
| Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
| Calling code | +880 |
| Emergency number | 999 |
| Drives on | Left |
| Government | Muhammad Yunus (Chief Adviser) Mohammed Shahabuddin (President) Syed Refaat Ahmed (Chief Justice) |
| Independence from Pakistan (16 December 1971) | |
Independence Day (March 26): Bangladesh’s 1971 proclamation of independence from Pakistan is commemorated on March 26th as Independence Day. On this day of national pride, parades, cultural events, and memorials to the independence warriors are held.
Victory Day: commemorates Bangladesh’s triumph in the 1971 Liberation War on December 16. On this day, flags are raised, military parades are held, and martyrs who gave their lives for independence are honoured.
Pohela Boishakh: Bengali New Year, or Pohela Boishakh (April 14), is a vibrant festival of Bangladeshi customs and culture. People participate in fairs and cultural events, dress traditionally, and eat celebratory cuisine.
Eid-ul-Fitr: Celebrated at the conclusion of Ramadan, this is the biggest Muslim holiday. It’s a season for gift-giving, festive meals, and family get-togethers. Mosques all around the country host special prayers.
Eid-ul-Adha: Also called the Festival of Sacrifice, Muslims celebrate it with prayers, animal sacrifices, feasts, and almsgiving, all of which represent the virtues of compassion and devotion.
Durga Puja: Honouring the goddess Durga, this is the largest Hindu celebration in Bangladesh. Extensive decorations, religious ceremonies, and cultural events abound during the five-day celebration, which brings communities together in celebration.
International Mother Language Day: February 21 is Language Martyrs’ Day, which commemorates the sacrifices made by those who fought for Bengali to become the country’s official language in 1952. It celebrates linguistic and cultural diversity and was designated as International Mother Language Day by UNESCO.
The calendar of events in Bangladesh is jam-packed with celebrations that honour the nation’s rich cultural, religious, and historical heritage while fostering a strong sense of community.